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Bankruptcy Exemptions: Protecting Your Assets in Chapter 7

February 15, 2024

Bankruptcy Exemptions: Protecting Your Assets in Chapter 7

Filing for bankruptcy can be a difficult and overwhelming process, especially when it comes to protecting your assets. However, with the help of bankruptcy exemptions, you can safeguard certain possessions from being taken away during Chapter 7 proceedings. In this blog post, we will discuss what types of assets are exempt in Chapter 7 bankruptcy and how you can keep your home after filing. If you're a Connecticut resident struggling with debt and considering bankruptcy, read on to learn more about how Grafstein & Arcaro, LLC can assist you with your bankruptcy matters.


When filing for Chapter 7 bankruptcy, assets that do not fall under exemption are sold by the trustee to pay off creditors. However, there are certain assets that are protected under state and federal law. These include:


  1. Homestead Exemption - If your primary residence is considered a homestead, it may be exempt up to a certain value depending on the state you live in.
  2. Personal Property Exemption - This includes household goods (furniture, appliances), clothing, jewelry (up to a certain value), tools of trade (up to a certain value), and other personal items.
  3. Retirement Accounts - Certain retirement accounts such as IRAs and 401(k)s may be exempt up to a certain amount.
  4. Public Benefits - Public benefits like social security income and unemployment benefits are typically exempt from being taken by creditors.
  5. Insurance Policies - Life insurance policies may be exempt if they have specific provisions such as naming beneficiaries or providing cash surrender value.


If you're considering filing for Chapter 7 bankruptcy but are worried about losing your home, there's good news - Connecticut has one of the most generous homestead exemptions in the country. Under state law, homeowners can protect their primary residence up to $75,000 in equity ($150,000 for couples). This means that if the equity in your home is less than $75,000, you can keep it after filing for bankruptcy. If it's more than that, you may be required to sell your home and use the proceeds to pay off creditors.


At Grafstein & Arcaro, LLC, we understand how daunting the bankruptcy process can be. That's why we offer our clients personalized attention and expert guidance throughout every step of their case. Our experienced attorneys can help you determine which exemptions you qualify for and ensure that your assets are protected to the fullest extent possible.


Filing for Chapter 7 bankruptcy doesn't have to mean giving up all of your possessions. With the help of bankruptcy exemptions, you can safeguard certain assets from being taken away during proceedings. Connecticut residents can take advantage of generous homestead exemptions to protect their homes and other possessions from creditors. If you're considering filing for bankruptcy, contact Grafstein & Arcaro, LLC today to learn more about how we can assist with your case. Our compassionate attorneys will work tirelessly to help you achieve a fresh financial start.


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If you're struggling with car payments and facing the possibility of repossession, Chapter 13 bankruptcy might be the solution you need. This form of bankruptcy allows individuals to reorganize their debts and create a repayment plan. When it comes to keeping your car, Chapter 13 offers powerful protections that can stop repossession in its tracks, giving you the chance to regain control of your financial future. How Chapter 13 Works Chapter 13 bankruptcy allows you to set up a repayment plan to pay off your debts over a period of three to five years. Unlike Chapter 7 bankruptcy, which may require liquidating assets, Chapter 13 lets you keep your property, including your car, as long as you stick to the repayment terms. By filing for Chapter 13, you enter a legal process that freezes creditor actions, including repossession. This gives you the breathing room to get back on track with your finances. The Automatic Stay: A Powerful Protection Once you file for Chapter 13 bankruptcy, an automatic stay is put in place. This means creditors, including car loan lenders, are legally prohibited from taking any collection actions against you, including repossessing your car. The automatic stay provides immediate relief from repossession threats, ensuring your car stays with you as you reorganize your finances. Working with Your Lender Through a Repayment Plan In Chapter 13 bankruptcy, you may be able to work out a more manageable repayment plan with your car lender. If your loan is behind, the bankruptcy plan can allow you to catch up on payments over time. You may also be able to reduce the interest rate or even lower the amount owed in some cases, especially if your car is worth less than the balance of the loan. This flexibility can make it easier for you to retain your vehicle and regain financial stability. Protecting Your Car for the Long-Term While Chapter 13 bankruptcy halts repossession during the repayment period, it's important to keep up with your plan. If you miss payments, creditors may seek to lift the automatic stay, which could lead to repossession once again. However, as long as you remain compliant with the terms of your repayment plan, you will be able to keep your car throughout the process. This offers a clear path toward protecting your vehicle while addressing your other financial challenges. If you're at risk of car repossession, Chapter 13 bankruptcy can be a powerful tool to stop it and give you a fresh start. By filing for bankruptcy, you can stop repossession, reduce your car loan burden, and keep your vehicle while you work on resolving your debts. With the right legal guidance, you can use Chapter 13 to protect your car and secure a better financial future.
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Filing for bankruptcy is a major decision that can have long-lasting effects on your financial future. Chapter 13 bankruptcy, also known as reorganization bankruptcy, allows individuals with a regular income to create a plan to repay all or part of their debts over time. If you're struggling with overwhelming debt in Connecticut and considering filing for Chapter 13 bankruptcy, it's important to know when the right time is to take that step. In this blog post, we'll discuss some key considerations to help you determine if Chapter 13 bankruptcy is the right choice for you.  Evaluate Your Debt: The first step in determining if Chapter 13 bankruptcy is the right option for you is to evaluate your debt. Consider factors such as the total amount of debt you owe, the types of debts you have (e.g., credit card debt, medical bills, mortgage arrears), and whether you are able to make minimum payments on these debts. If your debt load is overwhelming and you are struggling to keep up with payments, Chapter 13 bankruptcy may be a viable solution. Income Stability: Another important factor to consider when deciding whether to file for Chapter 13 bankruptcy is your income stability. Since Chapter 13 involves creating a repayment plan based on your income, having a steady source of income is crucial. If your income fluctuates or if you are unemployed, filing for Chapter 13 may not be the best option for you. Foreclosure or Repossession: If you are facing foreclosure on your home or repossession of your vehicle due to missed payments, filing for Chapter 13 bankruptcy can help stop these actions and allow you to catch up on past due amounts through a repayment plan. By filing for Chapter 13, you can protect your assets while working towards resolving your financial difficulties. Consult with an Attorney: Before making any decisions about filing for Chapter 13 bankruptcy in Connecticut, it's important to consult with an experienced bankruptcy attorney who can assess your individual financial situation and provide guidance on the best course of action. An attorney can help determine if Chapter 13 is the right choice for you based on factors such as eligibility requirements, asset protection, and potential outcomes. Consider Alternatives: Finally, before deciding to file for Chapter 13 bankruptcy, it's worth exploring alternative options that may help improve your financial situation without resorting to bankruptcy. These alternatives could include negotiating with creditors for reduced payments or interest rates, enrolling in a debt management program, or seeking credit counseling services. Deciding when to file for Chapter 13 bankruptcy in Connecticut requires careful consideration of various factors such as evaluating your debt load, assessing income stability, facing foreclosure or repossession threats, consulting with an attorney, and exploring alternative options. By taking the time to weigh these considerations and seek professional guidance where necessary, you can make an informed decision about whether filing for chapter 13 bankruptcy is the right step towards achieving financial stability and peace of mind.
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